Carlos Scarpero- Dayton and Cincinnati Ohio Mortgage Broker

What Is Payment Shock On A VA Home Loan?

People often ask me, “What is VA home loan payment shock, and why is it important?” Payment shock is defined as the situation where your new payment—whether for a mortgage or rent—is significantly higher than your old payment. This concept usually comes into play during manual underwriting.

Key Takeaways

  1. Definition of Payment Shock: Payment shock occurs when your new mortgage or rent payment is significantly higher than what you previously paid. This can impact your ability to secure a VA loan, especially in manual underwriting situations.
  2. Lender Overlays: Different lenders may have varying tolerance levels for payment shock. While the VA doesn’t impose strict guidelines, some lenders may have additional requirements that could affect your loan approval.
  3. Compensating Factors: Factors like new job income, reduced overall debt, or significant changes in expenses can help mitigate the effects of payment shock when applying for a VA loan.

Take the 30 second mortgage quiz to see if you qualify

What You Should Know About Payment Shock

The VA does not have specific guidelines regarding payment shock; it largely depends on lender discretion. Typically, lenders might scrutinize payment shock more closely for applicants with lower credit scores. This is where lender overlays come into play.

Lender Overlays: These are additional rules set by lenders above what the VA requires. For instance, one lender might see payment shock as a major issue while another might downplay its significance depending on other factors in your application.

Compensating Factors Matter

When reviewing a loan application, lenders consider various compensating factors that might mitigate the impact of payment shock. Here are some examples:

  • Increased Income: Suppose someone previously paid $300 a month on their mortgage and is looking to buy a $450,000 home with a monthly payment of over $3,000. Although this represents a significant payment shock, if the applicant has secured a much higher-paying job, this can serve as a compensating factor to justify the new payment.

  • Changes in Expenses: Significant changes in debt obligations can also help. For example, if someone sells a house with a lot of equity, they might use that cash to pay down other debts. Consequently, even if the new mortgage payment is higher, their overall debt may actually decrease, mitigating the payment shock.

  • Reduced Travel or Childcare Expenses: If an applicant has previously incurred high commuting costs or childcare expenses that are no longer applicable, this can also help ease the burden of a higher mortgage payment.

Take the 30 second mortgage quiz to see if you qualify

Financial Preparedness is Key

Lenders will examine your bank statements to understand your financial habits. If you’re living paycheck to paycheck and struggling to save, a large payment increase may concern underwriters. They want to ensure that you can comfortably manage your new mortgage payment.

To bolster your application, especially if you have a lower credit score, a financial planner’s consultation might help. Many planners offer budgeting advice for free or on a commission basis, helping you identify areas where you can cut expenses and improve your cash flow.

Final Thoughts

Understanding VA home loan payment shock is essential for anyone considering purchasing a home. By being aware of how payment shock works and what compensating factors can ease the application process, you can position yourself for a smoother lending experience.

Have questions about VA home loans? Click here to contact me.

Licensing Info

I can originate VA mortgage loans anywhere that I’m licensed.

I’m licensed in Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South CarolinaTennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin.

Additionally, our team can originate mortgages in several additional states through our corporate referral program.

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